GlossaryAt the table

Effective stack

The smaller of two players' stacks: the most either can win from or lose to the other.

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What it means
Chips beyond what your opponent can match are never at risk against them, so the stack that matters in a hand is the smaller of the two.
How it is calculated
Compare your stack with each player left to act and take the smaller number. Push or fold charts and stack depths in this app are read at the effective stack.
Worked example
You have 40bb and the villain has 15bb. The effective stack is 15bb: if you both go all in, 25bb of yours stays behind.
Why it matters
Reading a 40bb chart in a hand where only 15bb can go in gives the wrong answer, so finding the effective stack comes before picking a chart.

Try it: Push/fold calculator, Push/fold solver

Lessons that teach it: Compare the stack behind with the pot, The same fraction of the pot on every street · lessons other than the free one need an invite

See also: Stack depth, Stack-to-pot ratio, Covering stack, All-in